Archive for the 'Music Genres' Category

May 18th 2009

ELGAR Cello Concerto

Solo cellos are easily swamped by full orchestral sound, and the score of Elgar’s concerto therefore contains more empty space than notes; this means that every note played is essential, with no room for waste. The concerto is as delicate as chamber music. Continue Reading »

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May 13th 2009

BORODIN, Polovtsian Dances from Prince Igor

The Polovtsians were a Central Asian people who fought the Russians in the twelfth century. In 1890 Borodin wrote an opera, Prince Igor, about this war — or rather about the tragic love of a Polovtsian princess for a Russian prince. Continue Reading »

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May 13th 2009

BIZET:Suites from L’Arlisienne

Nineteenth-century theatre-goers liked lavish incidental music, and to provide this most theatres had pit bands, ranging from two or three players to full orchestras. Writing music for plays financed many composers‘ lives. L’Arlésienne (`The Girl from Arles’) was a tragedy by the Provençal writer Alphonse Daudet, first performed in Paris in 18 72. Continue Reading »

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May 11th 2009

MESSIAEN and his erotic music carvings: Turangalila-Symphony

On some temples in India, every square centimetre of wall- surface is covered with erotic carvings: people and animals coupling in every conceivable position, a monument to the exuberance and ecstasy of sex. Continue Reading »

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May 8th 2009

RACHMANINOV, Prelude in C sharp minor, Op. 3 No. 2.

Rachmaninov wrote this piece when he was nineteen, and sold it to a publisher, outright, for a handful of roubles. He then introduced it at a piano recital, and it made a sensation. Continue Reading »

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April 8th 2009

Holst and sumptuous orchestral show

When Hoist composed The Planets in 1917, only seven planets had been identified. His idea was to write a musical picture of each planet’s astrological associations. The idea is dry, but from it Hoist made one of the most sumptuous orchestral show pieces composed this century. Continue Reading »

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March 3rd 2009

Tallis’ Audivi Vocem, classical song of ‘I heard a voice coming from heaven…’

Audivi vocem is the eighth respond (a chant or anthem) to be sung during Matins on All Saints Day. Responds or responsories were part of daily service at the Chapel Royal and consisted of alternating sections for soloists and choir. This setting of Audivi vocem was one of thirty-four Cantiones Sacrae, or Sacred Songs, published in 1575 by Thomas Tallis and his pupil, the composer William Byrd. Continue Reading »

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February 23rd 2009

Vivaldi’s the four Seasons “winter:” first movement

By the time Vivaldi composed The Four Seasons in 1725 he was already enjoying a considerable reputation throughout Europe as a popular composer. The concertos that make up The Four Seasons were originally published as the first four of a set of eight violin concertos under the title “I’l Cimento dell’Armonia e dell’Invenzione” (The Contest of Harmony and Invention). Continue Reading »

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February 17th 2009

Fashionable Italian Opera

It was fashionable during the eighteenth century for composers, of whatever nationality, to write their operas in Italian, probably because the most skilful and popular singers at the time were Italian. Handel, Gluck and Haydn all used Italian librettos, as did Mozart, but Mozart was one of the last non-Italian composers to do so (and even he used German librettos for some of his operas). Continue Reading »

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February 16th 2009

Viennese Chamber Music

At the end of the eighteenth and beginning of the nineteenth centuries Vienna was so full of musical talent that it became known as the music capital of Europe. Haydn, Mozart, Beethoven and Schubert were the pillars of Viennese Classicism and each composer, in his own way, demonstrated a unique affinity for chamber music forms. Haydn and Beethoven in particular emphasized the value of the string quartet as a vehicle for expressing music’s profoundest thoughts. Continue Reading »

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